Skip to content
VerifiedPeptides
Weight Loss

Cagrilintide

Also known as: CagriSema component

Quick answer

Cagrilintide is a long-acting acylated amylin analog peptide that acts as a non-selective AMYR/CTR agonist. It is investigational and not FDA approved; an NDA for the CagriSema combination with semaglutide was filed in December 2025, with a decision pending. At Verified Peptides, we offer research-grade cagrilintide as a separate product strictly for laboratory research use only.

What is Cagrilintide?

Cagrilintide is a synthetic, long-acting acylated peptide analog of human amylin, designed for investigational research use. Chemically, it is based on the sequence of human amylin, also known as islet amyloid polypeptide, with specific structural modifications that enhance its pharmacokinetic profile. Notably, cagrilintide incorporates a fatty-diacid conjugation using eicosanedioic acid attached via a glutamic-acid-linked lysine residue. This acylation significantly prolongs its half-life, enabling once-weekly dosing in clinical development contexts. Additionally, the molecule contains an internal disulfide bridge between cysteine residues at positions 3 and 8, a critical feature that stabilizes its three-dimensional conformation and receptor interaction.

Pharmacologically, cagrilintide functions as a non-selective agonist targeting both the amylin receptor (AMYR) and the calcitonin receptor (CTR). This dual receptor activity distinguishes it within the class of amylin analog peptides and underpins its investigational utility in metabolic research. The molecular formula of cagrilintide is C194H312N54O59S2, with a molecular weight of approximately 4409.01 g/mol. It is registered under CAS number 1415456-99-3 and PubChem CID 167312356, identifiers that facilitate its traceability and characterization in research settings.

From a regulatory perspective, cagrilintide remains investigational as a standalone compound. It is also the amylin-analog component of the combination product known as CagriSema, which pairs cagrilintide with the GLP-1 receptor agonist semaglutide. Novo Nordisk submitted a New Drug Application (NDA) for once-weekly CagriSema to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration on December 18, 2025. As of now, the FDA's decision on this application is pending, with potential outcomes expected in late 2026 or into 2027 depending on the review timeline. It is important to emphasize that neither cagrilintide alone nor the CagriSema combination has received FDA approval to date. This investigational status distinguishes cagrilintide from compounds with no regulatory filings and from those already approved for clinical use.

At Verified Peptides, we supply research-grade cagrilintide for laboratory investigations, supporting studies into its pharmacology, receptor interactions, and potential therapeutic mechanisms. Our cagrilintide product is intended exclusively for research applications and is not approved for human consumption or clinical use.

For research purposes only. Not for human consumption. Not FDA approved. Consult a licensed physician.

Key Benefits & Mechanisms

Mechanism of action

Cagrilintide is a long-acting acylated amylin analog peptide designed to mimic the physiological actions of endogenous amylin, a hormone co-secreted with insulin by pancreatic β-cells. Amylin plays a critical role in energy homeostasis by modulating satiety and gastric emptying, acting as a complementary regulator alongside insulin. Endogenous amylin reduces postprandial glucose excursions by delaying gastric emptying and promoting early satiety, thereby decreasing caloric intake. Cagrilintide replicates these effects through its non-selective agonism at both the amylin receptor (AMYR) and the calcitonin receptor (CTR), receptors that mediate amylin’s anorectic and gastrointestinal actions.

Activation of the amylin receptor complex, which consists of the calcitonin receptor coupled with receptor activity-modifying proteins (RAMPs), triggers intracellular signaling pathways that suppress appetite and slow gastric motility. By engaging both AMYR and CTR non-selectively, cagrilintide enhances these physiological responses, leading to reduced food intake and delayed nutrient absorption. This dual receptor activity differentiates cagrilintide from more selective amylin analogs, potentially broadening its metabolic effects through combined receptor engagement.

Importantly, the mechanism of cagrilintide complements, rather than duplicates, the pathways targeted by glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonists. While GLP-1R agonists primarily enhance glucose-dependent insulin secretion, inhibit glucagon release, and promote satiety through central nervous system pathways, cagrilintide’s amylin and calcitonin receptor activation predominantly modulates gastric emptying and peripheral satiety signals. This complementary mechanism underpins the rationale for combining cagrilintide with semaglutide, a GLP-1R agonist, as investigated in clinical trials. The combination aims to leverage synergistic effects on appetite suppression and metabolic regulation by targeting multiple hormonal pathways involved in energy balance.

Structurally, cagrilintide is a synthetic peptide based on the human amylin sequence, modified with a fatty-diacid conjugation via a glutamic-acid-linked lysine residue and stabilized by an internal disulfide bridge between cysteine residues at positions 3 and 8. The fatty-diacid (eicosanedioic acid) conjugation extends the peptide’s half-life by promoting reversible albumin binding, thereby reducing renal clearance and enzymatic degradation. This pharmacokinetic enhancement enables once-weekly dosing, which is advantageous for sustained receptor activation and improved patient adherence in research settings.

At Verified Peptides, we source research-grade cagrilintide for laboratory investigations into its receptor pharmacology, metabolic effects, and potential therapeutic applications. The compound’s unique mechanism involving dual amylin and calcitonin receptor agonism, combined with its long-acting pharmacokinetic profile, provides a valuable tool for exploring amylin biology and related metabolic pathways in preclinical and translational research.

For research purposes only. Not for human consumption. Not FDA approved. Consult a licensed physician.

Research Summary

Cagrilintide is a long-acting acylated amylin analog peptide designed as a non-selective agonist of both the amylin receptor (AMYR) and the calcitonin receptor (CTR). At Verified Peptides, we highlight that cagrilintide’s molecular structure is based on the human amylin sequence, modified with a fatty-diacid conjugation via a glutamic-acid-linked lysine residue and stabilized by an internal disulfide bridge between cysteine residues at positions 3 and 8. This fatty-acid conjugation extends its half-life to enable once-weekly dosing, a strategy consistent with other long-acting peptide therapeutics. The molecular formula is C194H312N54O59S2, with a molecular weight of 4409.01 g/mol (CAS: 1415456-99-3, PubChem CID: 167312356).

As an investigational compound, cagrilintide remains under clinical evaluation and is not FDA approved. It is also the amylin analog component of the combination product known as CagriSema, co-administered with semaglutide. Novo Nordisk submitted a New Drug Application (NDA) for once-weekly CagriSema on December 18, 2025, with the FDA decision pending and expected in 2026 or possibly early 2027. This regulatory status situates cagrilintide beyond early-stage research compounds but still short of approved therapeutic use. At Verified Peptides, we emphasize that research-grade cagrilintide available through our channels is distinct from the pharmaceutical-grade formulation under regulatory review and is intended solely for laboratory research into its mechanism of action and pharmacology.

The pivotal clinical evidence for cagrilintide’s pharmacodynamic profile derives from the REDEFINE 1 trial, a large, randomized, controlled study published in the New England Journal of Medicine in August 2025 (Garvey WT, Bluher M, Osorto Contreras CK, et al., PMID 40544433). This trial enrolled 3,417 adults with overweight or obesity, randomized across four arms: cagrilintide plus semaglutide (n=2,108), semaglutide alone (n=302), cagrilintide alone (n=302), and placebo (n=705). The trial’s headline results focused on the combination arm, which demonstrated that 60% of participants achieved at least 20% body-weight loss and 23% achieved at least 30% weight loss at week 68 compared to placebo.

Importantly, the REDEFINE 1 trial included a dedicated cagrilintide monotherapy arm studied head-to-head against both semaglutide monotherapy and the combination regimen. This design provides direct clinical evidence of cagrilintide’s own amylin receptor agonist effects independent of semaglutide’s GLP-1 receptor agonism, enabling researchers to dissect the contribution of cagrilintide alone to weight loss and metabolic changes. While the combination arm achieved the most pronounced weight loss outcomes, the cagrilintide-alone arm’s data are critical for understanding its standalone pharmacological impact.

Beyond weight loss, the REDEFINE 1 trial reported improvements in systolic blood pressure, waist circumference, lipid profiles, and glycemic control across the overall study population. Notably, 88% of participants with prediabetes reverted to normoglycemia; however, this figure was reported for the entire cohort and not broken down by treatment arm, so it cannot be specifically attributed to cagrilintide monotherapy. These broader metabolic effects underscore the multifaceted physiological actions of amylin receptor agonism combined with GLP-1 receptor activation.

At Verified Peptides, we support laboratory research into cagrilintide’s mechanisms and potential applications by supplying research-grade material suitable for in vitro and in vivo experimental models. Researchers can access the extensive clinical literature, including the REDEFINE 1 trial, through PubMed and NIH resources to inform experimental design and contextualize findings within the evolving landscape of peptide therapeutics targeting obesity and metabolic disorders.

For research purposes only. Not for human consumption. Not FDA approved. Consult a licensed physician.

Common Stacks

CagriSema (Cagrilintide + Semaglutide) At Verified Peptides, we recognize that the combination of cagrilintide with semaglutide, known as CagriSema, is a leading investigational therapy for weight management. This combo leverages cagrilintide’s amylin receptor agonism alongside semaglutide’s GLP-1 receptor activity to produce synergistic effects on appetite suppression and weight loss. The REDEFINE 1 trial demonstrated that 60% of participants in the combination arm achieved at least 20% weight loss after 68 weeks, highlighting the enhanced efficacy of this dual approach. Researchers studying metabolic regulation and obesity interventions often investigate this pairing due to its promising clinical outcomes and potential to improve patient adherence with once-weekly dosing. Amylin Receptor Agonists At Verified Peptides, we understand that cagrilintide’s mechanism as a non-selective amylin receptor (AMYR) and calcitonin receptor (CTR) agonist makes it a valuable tool for studying amylin receptor biology. Researchers interested in the physiological roles of amylin in satiety, gastric emptying, and glucose regulation use cagrilintide to probe receptor signaling pathways. Its structural design, including fatty-diacid conjugation for prolonged action and a disulfide bridge for stability, allows for sustained receptor activation, making it ideal for chronic experimental models. Investigating cagrilintide alongside other amylin receptor agonists helps delineate receptor subtype contributions and therapeutic potential. Obesity and Metabolic Disorder Models At Verified Peptides, we provide cagrilintide for research focused on obesity and metabolic disorders. Due to its potent effects on weight loss and appetite regulation, cagrilintide is frequently studied in animal and in vitro models simulating obesity, insulin resistance, and related metabolic dysfunctions. Researchers explore its impact on energy balance, feeding behavior, and hormonal regulation to better understand therapeutic mechanisms. The peptide’s long-acting profile supports investigations into chronic treatment effects and potential side effects. Using research-grade cagrilintide enables detailed mechanistic studies that may inform future drug development targeting metabolic diseases.

Lesser-Known Facts About Cagrilintide

Cagrilintide represents a mechanistically distinct approach in peptide therapeutics as a long-acting, acylated amylin analog that non-selectively agonizes both amylin receptors (AMYR) and calcitonin receptors (CTR). This receptor profile differentiates it from glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonists, such as semaglutide, which target a separate hormonal pathway. The complementary nature of amylin receptor agonism and GLP-1 receptor agonism underpins the rationale for coadministration strategies rather than substitution, as each pathway contributes uniquely to metabolic regulation and weight management. This distinction is a key factor in the investigational development of cagrilintide both as a monotherapy and as part of combination regimens.

The REDEFINE 1 trial is notable for including a dedicated cagrilintide monotherapy arm, which provides direct clinical evidence of the peptide’s standalone effects. This design contrasts with many combination-focused studies that omit a monotherapy comparator, thereby limiting insights into individual compound contributions. In REDEFINE 1, cagrilintide alone was directly compared against semaglutide alone and their combination, enabling a clearer understanding of its amylin-agonist activity independent of GLP-1 receptor engagement. Although the combination arm achieved the most pronounced weight-loss results, the inclusion of the cagrilintide-only arm is critical for dissecting the pharmacological contributions and potential utility of cagrilintide as a single agent in research settings.

Regarding regulatory status, cagrilintide remains investigational as a standalone compound. It is also the amylin-analog component of the combination product known as CagriSema, for which Novo Nordisk submitted a New Drug Application (NDA) to the FDA on December 18, 2025. The FDA's decision on this application is pending, with potential outcomes expected as early as late 2026 under priority review or extending into 2027 under a standard timeline. This places cagrilintide and CagriSema in an advanced but not yet approved stage of clinical development, distinguishing them from compounds without NDA submissions. Researchers accessing cagrilintide through research-grade peptide channels should note that these materials are intended exclusively for laboratory investigation and are not pharmaceutical-grade or approved for human use.

For research purposes only. Not for human consumption. Not FDA approved. Consult a licensed physician.

Purity & Sourcing Considerations

At Verified Peptides, we prioritize rigorous quality assurance protocols to ensure that research-grade cagrilintide meets the highest standards suitable for laboratory investigation. Recognizing that cagrilintide is a synthetic, long-acting acylated amylin analog peptide with a complex structure—including a fatty-diacid conjugation and an internal disulfide bridge—our sourcing and testing procedures are designed to confirm both purity and molecular integrity. We obtain cagrilintide from specialized peptide synthesis channels dedicated to research-use materials, distinct from pharmaceutical-grade formulations currently under regulatory review.

To verify the identity and purity of cagrilintide, at Verified Peptides, we employ multiple orthogonal analytical techniques. High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) is utilized to quantify purity levels, ensuring that the peptide exceeds stringent thresholds typically above 95%, which is critical for reproducible experimental outcomes. Complementing this, mass spectrometry analysis confirms the molecular weight and verifies the presence of the characteristic modifications, such as the eicosanedioic acid conjugation and the disulfide linkage, consistent with the molecular formula C194H312N54O59S2 and a molecular weight of 4409.01 g/mol.

Additionally, each batch of cagrilintide is accompanied by a third-party certificate of analysis (COA), providing independent confirmation of quality metrics. This transparency supports researchers in maintaining traceability and confidence in their experimental reagents. At Verified Peptides, we emphasize that our research-grade cagrilintide is intended solely for laboratory research and is not a pharmaceutical product. It remains distinct from the investigational drug formulations, such as those studied in clinical trials or submitted for FDA review as part of combination therapies.

Through these comprehensive quality control measures, at Verified Peptides, we enable researchers to explore the pharmacological and biochemical properties of cagrilintide with reliable material that reflects the compound’s complex design and investigational status.

For research purposes only. Not for human consumption. Not FDA approved. Consult a licensed physician.

Storage & Stability

At Verified Peptides, we emphasize proper storage and handling protocols for research-grade cagrilintide to maintain its integrity and experimental reliability. As a synthetic peptide with a fatty-diacid conjugation and an internal disulfide bridge, cagrilintide is typically supplied in lyophilized form to enhance stability during transport and storage. Upon receipt, the lyophilized powder should be stored at low temperatures, ideally in a dedicated -20°C or colder freezer, protected from moisture and light exposure to prevent degradation.

For experimental use, reconstitution of cagrilintide is generally performed using sterile, cold, and pH-appropriate solvents such as water for injection or buffered saline, depending on assay requirements. It is critical to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles after reconstitution, as this can compromise peptide structure and bioactivity. Aliquoting reconstituted solutions into single-use volumes is recommended to minimize freeze-thaw damage.

The shelf-life of lyophilized cagrilintide under optimal storage conditions can extend for several months to a year; however, stability may vary depending on specific laboratory conditions such as humidity and temperature fluctuations. Once reconstituted, the peptide should be used promptly or stored at 4°C for short-term use, typically not exceeding 24 to 48 hours, to preserve functional activity. Researchers should always verify peptide integrity via analytical methods appropriate to their protocols before use.

For research purposes only. Not for human consumption. Not FDA approved. Consult a licensed physician.

Frequently asked questions about Cagrilintide

How does Cagrilintide work to regulate blood glucose and weight?

Cagrilintide is a long-acting acylated amylin analog -- a non-selective amylin receptor (AMYR) and calcitonin receptor (CTR) agonist, not a GLP-1 receptor agonist itself. Its fatty-diacid (eicosanedioic acid) conjugation via a lysine linker and internal disulfide bridge (Cys3-Cys8) extend its half-life for once-weekly dosing, engaging amylin-pathway signaling relevant to satiety and glucose regulation.

Cagrilintide versus Semaglutide: how do their efficacy and safety profiles compare?

The REDEFINE 1 trial (Garvey WT et al., NEJM 2025, PMID 40544433; N=3,417) compared four arms: cagrilintide+semaglutide combination, semaglutide alone, cagrilintide alone, and placebo. The headline 60%/23% weight-loss figures reported in trade coverage apply to the COMBINATION arm specifically, not to cagrilintide monotherapy versus semaglutide monotherapy -- the trial's per-arm monotherapy percentages were not available in the sources used for this page, so this page does not state a cagrilintide-alone-versus-semaglutide-alone figure.

Is Cagrilintide approved by the FDA or other regulatory agencies?

Cagrilintide itself is not FDA approved. Novo Nordisk filed an FDA New Drug Application for the CagriSema combination (cagrilintide plus semaglutide) on December 18, 2025, with a decision still pending as of this writing.

What are common side effects of Cagrilintide?

Verified Peptides has not sourced a detailed cagrilintide-specific adverse-event breakdown separate from the combination-therapy data in REDEFINE 1. As an amylin-pathway agonist, gastrointestinal effects consistent with this drug class are commonly reported in the literature for related agents. Cagrilintide is not FDA approved and Verified Peptides does not provide medical or safety guidance.

What is the typical dosage and administration route used for Cagrilintide in clinical trials?

In the REDEFINE 1 trial, cagrilintide was administered by subcutaneous injection as part of a once-weekly regimen, both alone and in combination with semaglutide. Specific per-arm dosing details are documented in the published trial (NEJM, PMID 40544433) but are not restated here as usage guidance -- Verified Peptides does not provide dosing guidance for its research-grade material.

What distinguishes Cagrilintide from other GLP-1 receptor agonists such as semaglutide?

Cagrilintide is not a GLP-1 receptor agonist -- it is an amylin receptor (AMYR) and calcitonin receptor (CTR) agonist. It is most often studied in combination with a GLP-1 agonist (as in the CagriSema combination with semaglutide) rather than as a standalone GLP-1-class therapy, giving it a distinct mechanism from single-target GLP-1 drugs.

What does the REDEFINE 1 trial show about Cagrilintide combined with Semaglutide?

REDEFINE 1 (PMID 40544433, N=3,417, 4 arms) demonstrated that the cagrilintide-plus-semaglutide combination achieved substantial weight loss in its headline results, with cagrilintide-alone and semaglutide-alone arms also included in the trial design as comparators. Verified Peptides describes the trial's structure and combination-arm headline result honestly without attributing the combination figures to cagrilintide monotherapy.

Could Cagrilintide have therapeutic potential for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease research?

Amylin-pathway and GLP-1-related metabolic agents are of general research interest for liver-related metabolic conditions given their effects on weight and glucose regulation, but Verified Peptides has not sourced a cagrilintide-specific published trial evaluating non-alcoholic fatty liver disease outcomes. No such application is established or approved.

Legal & research status: Cagrilintide is an investigational compound and is not approved by the FDA. A New Drug Application for the CagriSema combination (cagrilintide with semaglutide) was filed with the FDA in December 2025 and a decision remains pending. Material sold as a research peptide is not the pharmaceutical product under review and is offered for laboratory and research use only, not for human consumption.

Research use only All content is provided for informational and research purposes only and is not medical advice. Peptides referenced are sold and discussed for laboratory and research use only, not for human consumption. Consult a licensed physician before making any health decision.